Factor | Items | Factor L. | Explained Variance % | Cronbach Alpha |
Transformational | 25. To provide continuous change. | 0.77 | 24.27 | 0.78 |
29. Setting a common vision, values and priorities that everyone agrees on. | 0.71 | |||
33. To promote self-management based on our vision. | 0.69 | |||
37. Allowing the employees of the organization to take the initiative in identifying and solving problems. | 0.68 | |||
44. I like to spend time with people who have different ways of thinking. | 0.65 | |||
41. To shape the wishes and values of my institution. | 0.64 | |||
45. Focus on team building and collaborative relationships. | 0.64 | |||
47. To create an environment where employees are encouraged to learn and grow. | 0.64 | |||
Managerial | 2. Creating and emphasizing daily priorities. | 0.77 | 20.23 | 0.72 |
6. To set individual and team goals for the employees of the institution. | 0.72 | |||
10. Clearly define the behaviors and standards by which the organization must succeed. | 0.71 | |||
22. To provide the necessary resources to the employees of the institution to implement a particular project. | 0.67 | |||
26. Deciding how to do tasks | 0.65 | |||
38. Taking corrective action immediately when mistakes are made. | 0.64 | |||
Ethical | 11. Honesty. | 0.78 | 17.19 | 0.73 |
15. Insisting on the right decisions and behaviors. | 0.75 | |||
23. Making decisions based on the core values of our institution. | 0.72 | |||
35. To ensure that the employees of the institution act within ethical standards. | 0.68 | |||
39. Valuing the rights of individuals. | 0.65 | |||
55. To do my job according to ethical rules. | 0.64 | |||
Political | 4. To ensure the balance of power among all the stakeholders of the institution. | 0.72 | 15.82 | 0.71 |
16. Developing external alliances. | 0.71 | |||
20. To provide the support of individuals with influence and power. | 0.69 | |||
24. Developing supportive social relationships. | 0.64 | |||
28. To reach agreement on activities. | 0.61 | |||
32. Reaching a compromise in the interests of all. | 0.60 | |||
Total: 77.51 | ||||
KMO | 0.83 | |||
Barlett’s Test of | Approx. Chi-Square | 5.173 | ||
Sphericity | df | 354 | ||
Sig. | 0.0000 | |||
N: 345 |