Parameters

Error Reduced in MSE (%)

Error Reduced in MAE (%)

MLR-ANN

MLR-Hybrid

MLR-ANN

MLR-Hybrid

Temperature, ˚C

73.36

96.10

57.58

79.21

pH

37.21

80.00

17.26

64.81

Salinity (ppt)

29.51

98.43

34.92

81.92

DO (PPM)

34.34

98.89

14.33

86.43

Chlorophyll-a (mg/m³)

61.00

99.94

61.12

99.26