Titles

Khanazeem saraikistani

Pakisaurus balochistani

Sulaimanisaurus gingerichi

Khetranisaurus barkhani

Informal description

-

[58]

[58]

[58]

Formal description

[11]

[6]

[6]

[6]

Holotype

Dentary ramus and teeth GSP/MSM-143-2; caudal vertebrae GSP/MSM-16-2, GSP/MSM-793-2; left proximal and mid femur GSP/MSM-69-2; right femur including proximal GSP/MSM-294-2, mid-GSP/MSM- 293-2, and distal sections GSP/MSM-266-2; partial humerus GSP/MSM-289-2; distal humerus GSP/MSM-180-2; proximal humerus GSP/MSM-288-2, mid humerus GSP/MSM-290-2; partial right tibia GSP/MSM-72-2; distal tibia GSP/MSM-186-2; proximal and mid left tibia GSP/GSP/MSM- 286-2

Presacral vertebrae GSP/MSM-340-4, GSP/MSM-341-4, GSP/MSM-342-4, GSP/MSM-376-4, GSP/MSM-517-4, GSP/MSM-800-4, GSP/MSM-809-4, GSP/MSM-810-4 and GSP/MSM-1011-4; cervicodorsal vertebra GSP/MSM-133-4; partial sacrum GSPMSM-136-4; GSP/MSM-1008-4; caudal vertebrae GSP/MSM-11-4, GSP/MSM-12-4, GSP/MSM-13-4, GSP/MSM-14-4, GSP/MSM-207-4, GSP/MSM-763-4, GSP/MSM-1010-4; neural spine GSP/MSM-601-4; partial neural arches GSP/MSM-878-4, GSP/MSM-804-4, GSP/MSM-805-4, fragments pertaining to right and left scapulae (GSP/MSM-878a-4; GSP/MSM-318-4 and GSP/MSM-319-4; GSP/MSM-201-4; GSP/MSM-590-4; GSP/MSM-593-4; GSP/MSM-203-4; GSP/MSM-205-4; GSP/MSM-162-4); partial sternal plates GSP/MSM-355-4, GSP/MSM-598-4; proximal right humerus GSP/MSM-202-4; humerusparts GSP/MSM-268-4, GSP/MSM-210-4 and GSP/MSM-210a-4; distal humerus GSP/MSM-193-4; distal radius GSP/MSM-159-4; apair of proximal ulnae-left and right proximal ulnae GSP/MSM-603-4, GSP/MSM-600-4; shaft of proximal ulna GSP/MSM-211-4, GSP/MSM-678-4; partialmetacarpals GSP/MSM-280-4, GSP/MSM-970-4; partialilium GSP/MSM-971-4, GSP/MSM-972-4, GSP/MSM-594-4, GSP/MSM-806-4; right proximal femur GSP/MSM-595-4 and distal right femur GSP/MSM-200-4; proximal right fibula GSP/MSM-349-4; distal fibula GSP/MSM-580-4; proximal left fibula GSP/MSM-384-4; and partial metatarsal GSP/MSM-350-4

Caudal vertebrae GSP/MSM-17(a)-4, GSP/MSM-18-4, GSP/MSM-19-4, GSP/MSM-20-4, GSP/MSM-21-4, GSP/MSM-21(a)-4, GSP/MSM-22-4

Caudal vertebrae GSP/MSM-27-4, GSP/MSM-28-4

Holotypic elem.

14

56

7

2

Type locality

Lower Bor latitude 29.68700 and longitude 69.3771 (29˚41’12"N and 69˚22’37"E) (Figure 4 of [6] )

South Kinwa (Southwestern Kinwa) 29˚41'05''N and 69˚23'05''E (south of foot track) including vertebrae and other bones), and at 29˚41'06''N and 69˚23'05''E (north of foot track) including complete diagnostic humerus and other bones) (Figure 4 of [6] )

South Kinwa (Southernmost Kinwa) (latitude 29˚40'54''N; longitude 69˚23'04''E) (Figure 4 of [6] )

Mid Kinwa (latitude 29˚41'04''N; longitude 69˚23'17''E) (Figure 4 of [6] )

Referred material

Caudal vertebrae GSP/MSM-17-16, GSP/MSM-510-16 and GSP/MSM-154-16; prezygapophyses GSP/MSM-327-16; caudal chevron GSP/MSM-330-16 in 2, proximal ulna GSP/MSM-1032-16 from Pakistan. A femur from Rahioli, western India (ISI 622-623-624; Bandyopadhyay, pers. comm with Jeffrey A. Wilson; [13] ) also possesses the slender proportions, proximolateral profile and inflected head present in lower Bor left and right femora [11]

Proximal pubis GSP/MSM-403-19n, proximal radius GSP/MSM-756-19n; distal ulna GSP/MSM-628-19n and caudal vertebra GSP/MSM-758-19n; fractured

distal caudal vertebra GSP/MSM-523-3, distal caudal vertebra with horizontal groove on posterior cone GSP/MSM-151-3, proximal pubis with glenoid and fenestra GSP/MSM-366-3, ulna GSP/MSM-748-3, ungual GSP/MSM-152-3, and spongy thick armour spine GSP/MSM-150-3: proximal rib GSP/MSM-321-13; proximal right humerus GSP/MSM-195-4; caudal vertebraGSP/MSM-15-15 from Pakistan. Right and left humeri from Rahioli Gujarat India area (GSI type no 20008, GSI 20009) were referred from India [11]

Right proximal humerus GSP-UM/ Sangiali-1124, proximal fibula GSP-UM/ Sangiali-1117 and mid fibula GSP-UM/ Sangiali-1122;

flattened tibia GSP/MSM-235-7, fibula GSP/MSM-253-7 and metatarsal GSP/MSM-296-7; caudal vertebrae GSP/MSM-24-15, GSP/MSM-25-

15 and GSP/MSM-26-15; caudal vertebra GSP/MSM-23-3 from Pakistan. Left tibia K 20/321 and right fibula K 27/489 from Bara Simla, Jubalpur, India were referred to matching with its South Zubra exemplar’s tibia and fibula

One vertebra like holotype was found on mid Kinwa (just west of foot track) and other bones (mostly caudal vertebrae and limb bones) found belong to Balochisaurus malkani

Referred elements

6

13

10

-

Referred localities

Top Kinwa (Figure 4 of [6] ) from Pakistan [11] , and Rahioli, Gujarat, western India

North Alam, Shalghara, South Kinwa, East Dolvahi, Mari Bohri (Figure 4 of [6] , Figure 1 of [7] ) from Pakistan, and Rahioli Gujarat, western India [11]

Lower Sangiali, mid Sangiali, Zubra peak, Mari Bohri and Shalghara. (Figure 4 of [6] , Figure 1 of [7] ) from Pakistan, and Bara Simla from India

Mid Kinwa (Figure 4 of [6] )

Total h + r elements

14 + 6 = 20

56 + 13 = 69

7 + 10 = 17

2

Total individuals

1 + 2 = 3

1 + 5 = 6

1 + 4 = 5

1

Horizon/ formation

Vitakri Formation; Lameta Formation

Vitakri Formation; Lameta Formation

Vitakri Formation; Lameta Formation

Vitakri Formation

Age

Latest Maastrichtian

Latest Maastrichtian

Latest Maastrichtian

Latest Maastrichtian

Distribution territory; (basin) wise

Barkhan District, Balochistan Province (Sulaiman Range; Sulaiman Basin); Rahioli, western India

Barkhan District, Balochistan Province (Sulaiman Range; Sulaiman Basin); Rahioli western India

Barkhan District, Balochistan Province; (Sulaiman Range Sulaiman Basin); Bara Simla, central India

Barkhan District, Balochistan Province (Sulaiman Range; Sulaiman Basin)