Protons

Cylindrical chambers

Plane-parallel chambers

Component

Protons

60Co + protons

Protons

60Co + protons

sw,air

1.0

1.2

1.0

1.2

Wair/e

0.4

0.5

0.4

0.5

pQ (combined)

0.8

1.1

0.7

1.7

Total uncertainy in kQ,Qo

-

1.7

-

2.1