| GHSFs designated as sites of death (n = 698) | GHSFs not designated (n = 156) | p-valuea | |||
| Notification facilities: standard type (number, %) | 456 | (94.0) | 153 | (98.1) | 0.04 |
| Primary or affiliate medical institutes (number, %) | |||||
| Hospital | 421 | (60.3) | 99 | (63.5) | 0.47 |
| Clinic with beds | 67 | (9.6) | 9 | (5.8) | 0.13 |
| Clinic without beds | 110 | (15.8) | 10 | (6.4) | <0.01 |
| Independence | 127 | (18.2) | 43 | (27.6) | <0.01 |
| Other services for elderly persons (number, %) | |||||
| Day-care | 612 | (87.7) | 131 | (84.0) | 0.21 |
| Short-stay | 492 | (70.5) | 116 | (74.4) | 0.33 |
| In-home care management office | 432 | (61.9) | 104 | (66.7) | 0.27 |
| Location (number, %) | |||||
| Hokkaido∙Tohoku | 121 | (17.3) | 34 | (21.8) | 0.08 |
| Kanto∙Koushinetsu | 195 | (27.9) | 46 | (29.5) | |
| Hokuriku∙Tokai | 92 | (13.2) | 18 | (11.5) | |
| Kinki | 95 | (13.6) | 22 | (14.1) | |
| Chugoku∙Shikoku | 113 | (16.2) | 22 | (14.1) | |
| Kyusyu∙Okinawa | 82 | (11.8) | 14 | (9.0) | |
| Basic policy on end-of-life care (number, %) | 562 | (80.5) | 41 | (26.3) | <0.01 |
| Preference documented (number, %) | 533 | (76.4) | 51 | (32.7) | <0.01 |
| p-valueb | |||||
| Number of beds (number, M ± SD) | 92.8 ± 29.2 | 90.05 ± 30.62 | 0.23 | ||
| Average care-need levels (level, M ± SD) | 3.3 ± 0.4 | 3.23 ± 0.36 | 0.04 | ||
| Average return-to-home rates (%, M ± SD) | 24.9 ± 21.4 | 23.75 ± 17.98 | 0.53 | ||
| Average number of deaths at the facilities (people, M ± SD) | 9.1 ± 8.5 | ? | |||