Disseminated knowledge (knowledge from research and development) | |
Knowledge source and transfer: | Knowledge transition and dissemination from international level R&D results; reconceptualization of latest useful knowledge; socialization of new knowledge; dissemination of emergent knowledge; development of scopes and themes for future studies; knowledge is created by expertise; studies and training in work place; workshops; and reviews. |
Purpose of data collection: | Dissemination of meaningful and useful knowledge; knowledge for incremental or radical inventions and innovations; cognitive and practical progress; improvements of expertise competence; facilitation of R&D related learning; progress and creation of school and academy; exploitation of knowledge reserves and mobilization; advances by new knowledge for future development; and regional-global capabilities, policies and intellectual capital. |
Unit of analysis: | Presentation; proposal; technology; protocol; system; computer-information language; unit of standard; measure; dissemination channel; study unit; R&D group; R&D networks; policy; cluster; cultural proximity; direct impact; indirect impact; and relations between communities. |
Methodology: | Case study; grounded approach; research for improving or building disseminated service or artifact; network analysis; discourse analysis; design science research; information systems research; last-mile research and action research. |
Evidence: | Direct impact; indirect impact; action related changes; and cultural changes. |
Dependency: | Disciplinary-dependency; policy-dependency; expertise-dependency; common knowledge sharing and dissemination way or channel dependency. |