Delince, J.

NR

NR

Precipitation, Temperature

NR

Wheat Grains,

Coarse Grains, Rice

climate change will cause a decrease in the agricultural productivity between −2% and −15% by 2050. Mean = −8.5%

Gohar, A. A

4

flood, Drought

Precipitation

farm land

pumpkin, sweet potato, sweet pepper, pigeon peas, cabbage, sugar cane

Decrease 4%in rainfed production

Gohar, A. A

4

3 RCP scenario

CO2, CH4

seasonal, spatial, temporal

Precipitation, Temperature

RCP 2.6, RCP 4.5, RCP 8.5

farm land

pumpkin, sweet potato, sweet pepper, pigeon peas cabbage, sugarcane, Onion Cassava, Cucumber, Squash

decrease-8%, 9%, and 13% for climate scenarios RCP 2.6, RCP 4.5, and RCP 8.5 respectively = Average for 3 scenarios = −10%

Lee, H. L.

NR

Increase temperature scenario RCP8.5

Precipitation, Temperature

Rural

Rice, Wheat, Other cereal grains, Vegetable and fruits, Oilseeds, Sugar cane and beets, Other crops

Average for crop production in all regions under scenario A2 by 2020 = −1.92%

Lee, H. L

NR

temperature anomalies

Precipitation, Temperature, RCP.6

NR

Crop

6.4% increase world

Sassi, M.

4

extreme rainfall events

Precipitation

Rural

Sorghum

NR

Skjeflo, S.

4

flood, drought

NR

Rural/Urban

Maize

3 scenario, high productivity = 2% increase, medium productivity = 10% decrease, low productivity = 22% decrease

Sulser, T. B.

4

NR

Temperature, Precipitation, CO2

NR

Maize-rice-wheat

Cereal production 2025 = 40.5%, 2050 = 40.3%

Tigchelaar, M.

NR

Increase temperature scenario RCP, 2, 4

2C scenario-

4C scenario

NR

Maize

United States, China, Brazil, Argentina (the top four producing countries), mean total production is projected to decline by 18% (17.4 - 18.3), 10% (10.1 - 10.7), 8% (7.6 - 8.1), 12% (11.3 - 11.9), respectively, under 2˚C of global warming and by 46% (45.4 - 47.5), 27% (26.7 - 28.0), 19% (19.0 - 19.9), and 29% (27.9 - 29.0) with 4˚C of warming (mean and 90% confidence intervals)

Wiebelt, M.

Spring summer

march July

Drought Flood

Precipitation, Temperature

Rural

Maize, Millet,

Sorghum, Wheat,

Potatoes, Tomatoes

The annual agricultural growth rates across zones under the MIROC and CSIRO scenario vary between (−0.06) percentage points and 1.2 percentage.

Wong, K. K.S.

NR

NR

Co2, Temperature

NR

Crop

Decrease

Wossen, T.

October, January February, May June, September

Rainfall events

Precipitation

NR

Maize, Wheat

average agent income declined by about 5% in Ethiopia and 20% in Ghana = most of farmers are buyer because food insecurity increase and income decline after production decrease

Yaffa, S.

June-July

Drought

NR

Rural

Millet, Maize

production decrease from 2010 in millet (64.2%), maize (44.8%) and groundnut (39.1%), Rice paddy (48.8%)