Diagnosis

Total

X2

P

Control

DM

Sex

Male

103 (41.7%)

85 (42.1%)

188 (41.9%)

0.007

0.935

Female

144 (58.3%)

117 (57.9%)

261 (58.1%)

Residence

Urban

91 (36.8%)

74 (36.6%)

165 (36.7%)

0.002

0.964

Rural

156 (63.2%)

128 (63.4%)

284 (63.3%)

Work

No work

113 (45.7%)

165 (81.7%)

278 (61.9%)

60.85

0.000

Working

134 (54.3%)

37 (18.3%)

171 (38.1%)

Anxiety

Normal

224 (98.8%)

32 (15.8%)

276 (61.5%)

322.98

0.000

Borderline abnormal

3 (1.2%)

86 (42.6%)

89 (19.8%)

Abnormal

0 (0%)

84 (41.6%)

84 (18.7%)

Depression

Normal

240 (97.2%)

93 (46%)

333 (74.2%)

152.63

0.000

Borderline abnormal

5 (2%)

35 (17.3%)

40 (8.9%)

Abnormal

2 (0.8%)

74 (36.6%)

76 (16.9%)

Degree of HRQOL

Poor or bad HRQOL

0 (0%)

98 (48.5%)

98 (21.8%)

247.55

0.000

Moderate HRQOL

4 (1.6%)

47 (23.3%)

51 (11.4%)

High HRQOL

243 (98.4%)

57 (28.2%)

300 (66.8%)

Total

247

202

449

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%