RD group (N=26)

non-RD group (N = 973)

Frequencyy

Ratio (%)

Frequency

Ratio (%)

p value

Gender (Male)

12

46.2

512

52.7

NS

Smoking

1

3.9

156

16.0

NS

n

Mean ± S.D

n

Mean ± S.D

p value

Age, years

26

74.5 ± 8.8

973

66.3 ± 13.5

<0.005

BMI, kg/m²

26

24.5 ± 3.1

968

23.4 ± 3.5

NS

WBC, 10³/μL

26

5.77 ± 1.37

969

5.50 ± 1.81

NS

Hb, g/dl

26

12.2 ± 2.2

969

13.4 ± 1.7

0.0001

PLT, 10⁴/μL

26

20.1 ± 8.0

969

20.1 ± 5.5

NS

Alb, g/dL

24

4.0 ± 0.7

916

4.2 ± 0.4

<0.001

γ-GTP, U/L

26

26.9 ± 13.1

958

40.1 ± 71.4

NS

HbA1c, %

22

5.6 ± 0.6

913

5.6 ± 0.8

NS

eGFR, ml/min/1.73 m²

25

55.1 ± 23.4

966

66.2 ± 19.1

<0.0005

UA, mg/dL

25

5.7 ± 1.6

959

5.4 ± 1.3

NS

HDL, mg/dL

25

65.5 ± 19.6

958

59.6 ± 14.5

0.09

LDL, mg/dL

25

104.1 ± 22.9

956

112.6 ± 28.1

NS

TG, mg/dL

25

111.8 ± 60.6

957

119.3 ± 75.2

NS

NEFA,μEq/L

20

565.6 ± 180.6

839

499.0 ± 234.7

0.095

CRP, mg/dL

24

0.1 ± 0.1

953

0.3 ± 1.2

NS

BNP, pg/mL

23

134.1 ± 254.6

861

47.9 ± 126.8

0.0001

baPWV, cm/sec

22

2079 ± 707

798

1790 ± 459

<0.01

LVDd, mm

24

50.7 ± 5.6

812

47.8 ± 4.8

<0.005

IVST, mm

24

9.3 ± 1.7

813

8.4 ± 1.4

<0.005

EF, %

24

66.8 ± 7.5

808

66.7 ± 7.9

NS

Spot U-alb/U-cre ratio^*

24

417.9 ± 1072.9

902

78.1 ± 421.7

<0.005

Spot U-UA/U-cre ratio^*

23

0.5 ± 0.2

878

0.5 ± 0.2

NS

Spot U-Na/U-cre ratio^**

22

2.1 ± 1.4

860

1.7 ± 1.2

0.07

PRA, ng/ml/h

10

0.9 ± 0.8

292

1.5 ± 2.2

0.0001

PAC, pg/mL

10

38.2 ± 17.8

293

70.0 ± 61.0

<0.005

Adrenaline, pg/mL

9

42.1 ± 26.9

287

37.2 ± 29.4

NS

Noradrenalin, pg/mL

9

578.9 ± 551.0

287

384.8 ± 186.4

NS

Dopamine, pg/mL

9

18.2 ± 14.5

287

15.7 ± 48.7

NS

Cortisol, μg/dL

9

9.3 ± 3.4

286

10.1 ± 4.9

NS

TSH, μIU/mL

8

58.9 ± 161.7

321

2.1 ± 2.8

<0.05

FT4, ng//dL

8

1.1 ± 0.4

321

1.2 ± 0.2

<0.001