Authors

Year of publication

Patient’s age (Year)

Patient’s sex

Bleeding pictures

Rheumatologic findings

Time of occurrence bleeding pictures

Ref

Viallard JF. et al.

1999

Case 1: 48

Case2: 72

Case3: 48

F

F

F

Case 1: gums bleeding, heavy menses, easy bruising, epistaxis

Case 2: recurrent epistaxis

Case 3: gastro-intestinal bleeding

Clinically quiescent

Arthralgia of elbows and knees Polyarthralgia & myalgia

Before SLE

[1]

Simone JV. et al.

1968

12

M

Epistaxis, post trauma bleeding, easy bruising, post dental extraction bleeding

Anorexia, fatigue, weight loss, elbow and thigh pain and rash

Before SLE

[2]

Poole- Wilson PA. et al.

1971

55

M

Severe epistaxis, intraorbital ecchymoses, post dental extraction bleeding, post shaving cut’s bleeding

Dyspenea, weight loss, fatigue,

N

[11]

Niiya M. et al.

2002

16

F

Gingival bleed & epistaxis

Fever, fatigue, polyarthralgia and leucopenia

Before SLE

[12]

Casonato et al.

2002

20

F

Post kidney biopsy bleeding, epistaxis, ecchymosis, rectal bleeding

Raynaud, arthritis, malar rash, leukopenia

Before SLE

[13]

Hong SC. et al.

2008

36

F

Recurrent vaginal bleed easy bruising

Swelling & pain of the knee, dry eye & mouth and photo-sensivity

Before SLE

[14]

Current case

2012

25

M

Epistaxis, gums bleeding, easy bruising

Retrosternal and epigaster pain, joint pain, weakness, fever and sweating, face rash

Associated with SLE