Level

EC (μS/cm)

Hazard and limitations

C1

<250

Low hazard; no detrimental effects on plants, and no soil buildup expected.

C2

250 - 750

Sensitive plants may show stress; moderate leaching prevents salt accumulation in soil.

C3

750 - 2250

Salinity will adversely affect most plants; requires selection of salt-tolerant plants, careful irrigation, good drainage, and leaching.

C4

>2250

Generally unacceptable for irrigation, except for very salt tolerant plants, excellent drainage, frequent leaching, and intensive management.