Factor 1

Factor 2

Factor 3

Factor 4

Bed conversion and downsizing

Diversification of medical and nursing care

Expansion in business scale

Expansion of income from non-insured medical care

Variables

Category

Odds Ratio

95%CI

p-value

Odds Ratio

95%CI

p-value

Odds Ratio

95%CI

p-value

Odds Ratio

95%CI

p-value

Year Founded

0.041

0.055

0.066

0.243

Before 1965*

1

1

1

1

1965-1984

0.755

0.472 - 1.206

0.239

1.885

1.168 - 3.041

0.009

0.912

0.569 - 1.459

0.700

1.473

0.905 - 2.396

0.119

1985-1998

0.508

0.286 - 0.902

0.021

1.263

0.708 - 2.254

0.429

1.346

0.758 - 2.391

0.311

1.071

0.597 - 1.922

0.819

After 1998

0.452

0.232 - 0.878

0.019

1.074

0.549 - 2.098

0.836

2.095

1.066 - 4.119

0.032

0.816

0.415 - 1.604

0.555

Hospital Location

0.038

0.061

0.089

0.697

Municipalities with populations smaller than 100,000*

1

1

1

1

Regional major cities with populations 100,000 to 500,000

0.582

0.362 - 0.934

0.025

0.612

0.380 - 0.984

0.043

1.101

0.686 - 1.765

0.691

0.865

0.531 - 1.408

0.559

Metropolitan areas with populations 500,000 or more

0.581

0.353 - 0.956

0.032

0.596

0.361 - 0.983

0.043

1.702

1.033 - 2.804

0.037

0.806

0.481 - 1.351

0.413

Hospital Type

0.018

0.001

0.001

0.001

General hospital*

1

1

1

1

Sanatorium ward hospital

1.586

0.888 - 2.834

0.119

2.497

1.387 - 4.497

0.002

0.459

0.253 - 0.832

0.010

0.241

0.132 - 0.438

0.001

Psychiatric hospital

2.884

1.466 - 5.677

0.002

1.068

0.541 - 2.109

0.849

0.400

0.203 - 0.787

0.008

0.099

0.046 - 0.212

0.001

Mixed-care hospital

1.794

1.059 - 3.037

0.030

2.476

1.448 - 4.234

0.001

1.241

0.731 - 2.105

0.423

0.671

0.392 - 1.149

0.001

Bed Count

0.638

0.204

0.011

0.849

Less than 100*

1

1

1

1

100 - 199

1.085

0.682 - 1.727

0.731

0.965

0.601 - 1.549

0.882

1.518

0.949 - 2.428

0.082

1.150

0.712 - 1.856

0.568

200 - 299

1.259

0.655 - 2.418

0.490

1.460

0.745 - 2.861

0.270

2.917

1.478 - 5.760

0.002

0.998

0.505 - 1.972

0.994

300+

1.640

0.755 - 3.562

0.211

2.063

0.938 - 4.539

0.072

2.493

1.152 - 5.395

0.020

1.357

0.603 - 3.054

0.460

Hospital income and expenditure

Deficit*

1

1

1

1

Constant surplus

0.624

0.393 - 0.990

0.045

2.013

1.258 - 3.223

0.004

0.895

0.565 - 1.418

0.637

0.980

0.610 - 1.576

0.935

Hosmer-Lemeshow Test

P = 0.150

P = 0.876

P = 0.705

P = 0.397