Time (t) after Big Bang)/(Cosmic Epoch)

Temperature (K)

Pressure (Pa)

Composition

<10−12 sec (Quantum Space Epoch)

>1012

>1032

1) Hot spaceons, radiation (?)

10−12 to 0.02 sec (Quark, Hadron, Lepton, Electrons, Protons, Neutrons)

1011 - 109

1032 - 1027

2) Radiation, quarks, gluons, “gluon soup”, fundamental particles

0.02 to 300 sec/ (Nucleosynthesis)

109 - 108

1027 - 1015

3) Nuclei of H, He, D, Li (plasma) + radiation

3.8 × 105 to 109 yrs/(Dark Ages to Matter dominated)

3 × 103 - 4

10−11 - 10−22

4) Matter in galaxies, stars, planets, gases, plasma, solid

109 to 13.8 × 109 yrs/ (Dark Energy dominated)

4 - 2.

10−22

5) Dark Energy