Do not keep HIV status a secrete from most people

Disclose HIV status to main partner

Disclose HIV status to all non-regular partners

No

Yes

No

Yes

No

Yes

Internalized HIV stigma

2.67^d

1.61^d

2.68^d

2.21^d

2.51

2.24

Depression (PHQ-9 total)

4.32^c

3.47^c

4.82^b

3.64^b

3.40

4.27

Clinical depression

16.4%^b

10.0%^b

16.5%

12.4%

11.6%

22.7%

Mean age

35.5^a

36.7^a

31.7^d

35.6^d

33.2^b

38.6^b

Male

31.2%

36.8%

26.6%^b

41.9%^b

51.2%

59.1%

Any secondary education

15.4%

13.9%

18.8%

16.2%

13.5%

15.0%

Working

66.6%

64.6%

68.4%

71.7%

67.4%

63.6%