age | 12 - 18 | 18 - 25 | 25 - 40 | 40 - 50 | 50 - 70 | 70 - 85 | 85+ |
stage | adolescence | early young adulthood | late young adulthood | early middle adulthood | late middle adulthood | early late adulthood | late late adulthood |
start at | puberty | higher learning - childbirth | full independence | full maturity - perimenopause | menopause | cutback-retirement | declining endurance |
Confucius’ milestone |
| 15 set on higher learning | 30 stand firm | 40 no more doubt | 50 mandate of heaven | 60 deeper level understanding | 70 integration |
major activity | to search identity | independence | family and career | family, career, and supporting old parents | active leadership-mentorship | advisory leadership-mentorship | wise leadership-mentorship |
sociality | collectivistic interdependent transition to individualistic | collectivistic interdependent individualistic | collectivistic interdependent individualistic | collectivistic interdependent individualistic | collectivistic interdependent individualistic | collectivistic interdependent individualistic | collectivistic interdependent individualistic |
generativity |
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| active | advisory | wise |
worldview | territorial transition to competitive-cooperative | territorial competitive cooperative | territorial competitive cooperative | territorial competitive cooperative | territorial competitive cooperative | territorial competitive cooperative | territorial competitive cooperative |
rationality | unregulated | unregulated | regulated | regulated | regulated | regulated | regulated |
Erikson’s stage | 12 - 18 adolescence | 18 - 40 young adulthood |
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| 40 - 65 middle adulthood |
| 65+ late adulthood |
Erikson’s virtue | fidelity | love |
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| generativity |
| wisdom |
cognitive development | 11-25 formal operational |
| 25+ postformal operational |
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