| Vitamin A in serum | Vitamin E in serum | Selenium in serum | Copper in serum | Zinc in serum | Copper in liver | Zinc in liver |
Reference values | µM/L | µM/L | µM/L | µM/L | µM/L | ppm wet weight | ppm wet weight |
Becherta | 1.85 ± 0.1 (1.40 - 3.28) [14] | 14.85 ± 0.46 (6.26 - 24.36) [14] | 5.66 ± 0.28 (3.18 - 6.78)
| 11.62 ± 0.79 (2.51 - 21.7) [14] | 14.1 ± 2.1 (8.42 - 37.18) [14] | - | - |
Bechertb | 4.4 ± 0.21 (3.12 - 6.60) [18] | 40.6 ± 1.6 (22.5 - 67.7) [18] | 5.98 ± 0.06 (4.95 - 7.52) [18] | 15.54 ± 0.16 (11.6 - 24.3) [18] | 10.56 ± 0.31 (7.65 - 13.77) [18] | - | - |
Dierenfeldc | 1.82 ± 0.11 (0.25 - 4.20) [88] | 18.14 ± 0.53 (4.87 - 39.46) [88] | - | 15.06 ± 0.5 (4.52 - 60.24) [81] | 13.13 ± 0.51 (7.58 - 19.7) [81] | - | - |
Beckmannd | 2.2 ± 0.22 (0.5 - 5.4) [27] | 35.6 ± 3.9 (6.5 - 66.1) [27] | 3.1 ± 0.16 (1.4 - 5.5) [27] | 12.53 ± 0.84 (5.0 - 20.2) [27] | 10.87 ± 0.52 (7.6 - 20.2) [27] | - | - |
Pulsee | - | - | - | - | - | 37.0 - 45.0 | 25.0 - 80.0 |
Groups |
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A | 1.85 ± 0.68 (0.2 - 2.9) [13:0] | 27.31 ± 5.69 (16.2 - 36.4) [13:0] | 3.68± 1.08 (1.84 - 5.58) [13:0] | 12.16 ± 3.42 (5.1 - 17.8) [14:0] | 10.48 ± 1.86 (8.3 - 14.7) [13:0] | 16.01 ± 17.51 (2.2 - 35.7) [3:0] | 34.1 ± 0.0 (34.1) [1:0] |
B | 1.28 ± 1.45 (0.0 - 4.0) [4:2] | 12.56 ± 7.98 (6.3 - 24.6) [4:1] | 2.49 ± 1.05 (1.02 - 3.87) [2:3] | 12.74 ± 4.26 (8.0 - 19.0) [4:4] | 18.84 ± 6.26 (11.0 - 26.6) [3:2] | 9.41 ± 6.41 (3.9 - 23.9) [13:1] | 39.93 ± 19.94 (15.0 - 84.3) [9:1] |
C | 0.45 ± 0.17 (0.2 - 0.6) [3:1] | 15.88 ± 4.04 (10.5 - 20.6) [4:1] | 3.17 ± 0.34 (2.74 - 3.71) [4:2] | 0.41 ± 0.71 (0.0 - 1.8) [6:3] | 10.7 ± 7.51 (2.1 - 16.0) [3:0] | 2.16 ± 0.95 (1.02 - 5.4) [20:6] | 43.75 ± 16.48 (24.8 - 78.2) [9:2] |