Vitamin A

in serum

Vitamin E in serum

Selenium in serum

Copper in serum

Zinc in serum

Copper in liver

Zinc in liver

Reference values

µM/L

µM/L

µM/L

µM/L

µM/L

ppm wet weight

ppm wet weight

Becherta

1.85 ± 0.1

(1.40 - 3.28)

[14]

14.85 ± 0.46

(6.26 - 24.36)

[14]

5.66 ± 0.28

(3.18 - 6.78)

11.62 ± 0.79

(2.51 - 21.7)

[14]

14.1 ± 2.1

(8.42 - 37.18)

[14]

-

-

Bechertb

4.4 ± 0.21

(3.12 - 6.60)

[18]

40.6 ± 1.6

(22.5 - 67.7)

[18]

5.98 ± 0.06

(4.95 - 7.52)

[18]

15.54 ± 0.16

(11.6 - 24.3)

[18]

10.56 ± 0.31

(7.65 - 13.77)

[18]

-

-

Dierenfeldc

1.82 ± 0.11

(0.25 - 4.20)

[88]

18.14 ± 0.53

(4.87 - 39.46)

[88]

-

15.06 ± 0.5

(4.52 - 60.24)

[81]

13.13 ± 0.51

(7.58 - 19.7)

[81]

-

-

Beckmannd

2.2 ± 0.22

(0.5 - 5.4)

[27]

35.6 ± 3.9

(6.5 - 66.1)

[27]

3.1 ± 0.16

(1.4 - 5.5)

[27]

12.53 ± 0.84

(5.0 - 20.2)

[27]

10.87 ± 0.52

(7.6 - 20.2)

[27]

-

-

Pulsee

-

-

-

-

-

37.0 - 45.0

25.0 - 80.0

Groups

A

1.85 ± 0.68

(0.2 - 2.9)

[13:0]

27.31 ± 5.69

(16.2 - 36.4)

[13:0]

3.68± 1.08

(1.84 - 5.58)

[13:0]

12.16 ± 3.42

(5.1 - 17.8)

[14:0]

10.48 ± 1.86

(8.3 - 14.7)

[13:0]

16.01 ± 17.51

(2.2 - 35.7)

[3:0]

34.1 ± 0.0

(34.1)

[1:0]

B

1.28 ± 1.45

(0.0 - 4.0)

[4:2]

12.56 ± 7.98

(6.3 - 24.6)

[4:1]

2.49 ± 1.05

(1.02 - 3.87)

[2:3]

12.74 ± 4.26

(8.0 - 19.0)

[4:4]

18.84 ± 6.26

(11.0 - 26.6)

[3:2]

9.41 ± 6.41

(3.9 - 23.9)

[13:1]

39.93 ± 19.94

(15.0 - 84.3)

[9:1]

C

0.45 ± 0.17

(0.2 - 0.6)

[3:1]

15.88 ± 4.04

(10.5 - 20.6)

[4:1]

3.17 ± 0.34

(2.74 - 3.71)

[4:2]

0.41 ± 0.71

(0.0 - 1.8)

[6:3]

10.7 ± 7.51

(2.1 - 16.0)

[3:0]

2.16 ± 0.95

(1.02 - 5.4)

[20:6]

43.75 ± 16.48

(24.8 - 78.2)

[9:2]