Parameters | Observations |
Height of the plant | Up to 1 m |
Rhizome type | Horizontal and creeping |
Sprouting of plant from rhizome | February-March |
Dormancy of rhizome | 4 - 5 Months |
Leaves | Lanceolate or sometimes oblong |
Outer tepals | Leafy green |
Inner tepals | Yellowish green and filiform |
Flowering | March-April |
Flowers | Solitary and terminal |
Time of anthesis | 6:30 - 7:30 AM |
Time of anther dehiscence | 7:30 - 8:30 AM |
Stigma | Wet type |
Stigma lobes | (4) or 5 |
Pollination | Self-pollination |
Capsule before and during pollination | Bright and deep purple |
Capsule after pollination | Dull purple |
Fruiting | May |
Temperature for seed production | 18˚C - 23˚C |
seed | Reddish orange color |
Seed maturation | September-October |
Dispersal of seeds | Gravity |
Senescence | October-November |