| Variables | With diabetes n = 351 (%) | Without diabetes n = 701 (%) | Total n = 1052 (%) | P | |
| Age (X ± SD) Under 65years 65years and over | 53.3 ± 14.18 270 (76.9) 81 (23.1) | 53.52 ± 14.7 538 (73.7) 163 (23.3) | - 808 (76.8) 244 (23.2) | Ns | |
| Sex |
|
|
| Ns | |
| Male Female | 172 (49) 179 (51) | 344 (49) 357 (50.9) | 516 (49) 536(51) |
| |
| BMI (Kg/m2) | 27.6 ± 7.3 | 26.8 ± 6.9 | - | Ns | |
| Type of surgery |
|
|
| 0.001 | |
| Obstetrics | 70 (19.9) | 123 (14.5) | 193 (18.4) |
| |
| Gynaecology | 23 (6.6) | 84 (12) | 107 (10.2) |
| |
| Orthopaedics | 37 (10.5) | 129 (18.4) | 166 (15.8) |
| |
| Visceral surgery | 165 (47) | 222 (31.7) | 387 (36.8) |
| |
| Urology | 46 (13.1) | 126 (18) | 172 (16.3) |
| |
| Neurosurgery | 10 (2.8) | 17(2.4) | 27 (2.6) |
| |
| Comorbidities |
|
| 0.168 | ||
| Yes | 202 (57.5) | 371 (52.9) | 573 (54.5) |
| |
| No | 149 (42.5) | 330 (47.1) | 479 (45.5) |
| |
| Surgery severity |
|
|
| 0.896 | |
| Major | 180 (51.3) | 355 (50.6) | 535 (50.9) |
| |
| Minor | 171 (48.7) | 346 (49.4) | 517 (49.1) |
| |
| ASA class |
|
|
| 0.07 | |
| I | 213 (60.7) | 471 (67.2) | 684 (65) |
| |
| II | 110 (31.3) | 183 (26.1) | 293 (27.9) |
| |
| III | 24 (6.8) | 44 (6.3) | 68 (6.5) |
| |
| IV | 4 (1.1) | 3 (0.4) | 7 (0.7) |
| |
| Glycaemia(mg/dl) X ± SD |
158.1 ± 69.9 n = 350 |
97.7 ± 24.8 n = 127 (%) |
- n = 377 (%) | <0.001 | |
| 60 - 110 | 83 (23.7) | 101 (79.5) | 184 (38.6) |
| |
| 111 - 179 | 182 (52) | 24 (18.9) | 208 (43.2) |
| |
| 180 and more | 85 (24.3) | 2 (1.6) | 87 (18.2) |
| |