Constituent

Unit

Biosolids application rate (Mg dry biosolids ha-1)

0

22

22

45

67

Control

25-year

8-year

8-year

8-year

pH (1:10)

7.7

7.4

7.4

7.4

7.2

Bulk density

g∙cm−3

1.5

1.5

1.5

1.5

1.5

Total SOC

mg∙kg−1

31.4

45.7

41.8

48.1

59.8

H3A extractable P

mg∙kg−1

5.7

73.3

30.4

39.0

46.3

Water soluble P

mg∙kg−1

2.0

12.1

7.7

6.7

6.2

Total N

mg∙kg−1

3.0

4.6

3.8

5.6

9.1

Total C:N

10.4

9.9

11.6

8.7

6.5

Water soluble OC

kg∙ha−1

545.0

521.0

534.0

483.0

555.0

Water soluble ON

kg∙ha−1

37.7

45.9

55.0

143.5

165.4

Soluble organic C:N

14.5

11.6

9.8

3.4

4.8

kg∙ha−1

7.5

7.9

84.0

10.0

12.6

kg∙ha−1

11.1

55.9

71.4

374.7

573.6

Inorganic N

kg∙ha−1

18.6

63.8

79.8

384.7

586.2

Total soluble N

kg∙ha−1

56.3

109.7

134.8

528.2

751.7

Total soluble C:N

9.7

4.7

4.1

0.9

0.7

1-day CO2-C production

mg CO2-C kg−1

47.7

64.5

47.1

53.4

61.5