Typ II: | 46 44.23% 104 = 100% |
Aa | 20 19.23% |
Ab | 4 3.84% |
Ba | 10 9.61% |
Bb | 12 11.53% |
RVF (*9) | 0 |
Others | 5 4.88% |
Combined fistula (VVF + RVF) | 0 |
VCVF + CS―Figure 16 | Number of patients. (%) 104 = 100% |
VCVF + CS | 25 24.04% |
VCVF without CS | 3 2.88% |
VCVF - mode of delivery―Figure 17 | Number of patients. (%) 28 = 100% |
CS | 25 89.28% |
INSTRUMENTAL (vacuum) | 1 3.57% |
SVD | 1 3.57% |
No data available | 1 3.57% |
CS + Typ I (other than VCVF) | 13 |
CS + Typ II | 25 25 = 100% |
II Aa | 8 32% |
II Ab | 0 |
II Ba | 8 32% |
II Bb | 9 36% |
CS + Typ III | 3 2.89% 104 = 100% |
Conclusion | 104 = 100% |
VVF definitely iatrogenic (ureteric, VCVF + live baby) | 4 (ureteric) + 25 (VCVF + CS) =>29 27.89% (out of 104) |
VVF probably iatrogenic (Vault fistula after CS/ Hysterectomy) | 8 but not included in the study |
VVF likely iatrogenic (VCVF + stillbirth (SB)) | 16―differentiation below. some VCVF no data if SB or alive |
VCVF + SB | 16 15.39% 104 = 100% |
VCVF + CS + SB | 14 13.46% 104 = 100% |
VVF ischemic |
|
VVF iatrogenic (CS) *1 | 29 + 8 = 37 35.58% 104 = 100% |
VVF iatrogenic vacuum | 2 1.92% |
Ureteric | 5 4.88% |
VVF + Stress incontinence | 3 2.88% |
VVF + RVF | 0 |
Perineal tear | 0 |
No data | 2 |