Engineering firms

Contractors

Clients or developers

Regularity bodies

Government

Construction management

Educational institutions

Overall

SI

Rank

SI

Rank

SI

Rank

SI

Rank

SI

Rank

SI

Rank

SI

Rank

SI

Rank

Design errors

83.08

2

98.50

1

93.33

1

100

1

91.25

2

91.11

1

90.91

2

91.23

2

Incomplete design

65.77

6

82.00

5

84.00

4

80

4

81.25

5

82.22

4

69.09

5

75.61

5

Lack of communication between project parties

81.92

3

88.50

4

90.67

3

80

5

80.00

6

75.56

6

78.18

4

83.48

4

Time lag between design and construction phases

74.62

5

77.00

7

57.33

7

60

7

68.75

7

68.89

7

56.36

7

70.19

7

Estimation errors

62.69

7

80.00

6

73.33

5

80

6

85.00

4

77.78

5

61.82

6

72.65

6

Changes initiated by the client

97.65

1

97.00

2

72.00

6

100

2

86.67

3

91.11

2

94.55

1

93.42

1

Inconsistencies between contract documents

80.00

4

91.00

3

92.00

2

100

3

95.00

1

91.11

3

83.64

3

88.00

3

Different site conditions

61.96

8

69.74

8

50.67

8

60

8

63.75

8

60.00

8

52.73

8

62.08

8

Shortages of materials

41.92

9

60.00

9

41.33

9

40

9

53.75

9

48.89

9

36.36

9

47.53

9