| Substrate | Cumulative oxidation at endpoint t = 330 | Cumulative oxidation at endpoint (t = 330) (grams) | Time point of peak oxidation (minutes) |
| Control | 24.18% ± 3.37% | 7.25 ± 1.01 | 120 |
| Low protein diet | 18.88% ± 4.95% | 5.66 ± 1.70 | 105 |