Compounds

concentration (%)

Number of

wings

Spots per wing (number of spots)

Small single spots

Large single spots

Twin spots

Total spots

Cinnamomum loureirii

Tween-80 0.2%

71

0.28 (20)

0.06 (04)

0.00 (00)

0.34 (24)

0.025

40

0.27^a (11)

0.00^a (00)

0.00^a (00)

0.27^a (11)

0.05

40

0.40^a (16)

0.02^a (01)

0.00^a (00)

0.42^a (17)

0.1

40

0.35^a (14)

0.00^a (00)

0.00^a (00)

0.35^a (14)

Artemisia dracunculus

Tween-80 0.2%

71

0.28 (20)

0.06 (04)

0.00 (00)

0.34 (24)

0.025

40

0.35^a (14)

0.00^a (00)

0.00^a (00)

0.35^a (14)

0.05

42

0.45^a (19)

0.10^a (04)

0.00^a (00)

0.55^a (23)

0.1

25

0.32^a (08)

0.20^a (05)

0.00^a (00)

0.52^a (13)

Laurus nobilis

Tween-80 2%

158

0.52 (82)

0.04 (06)

0.00 (00)

0.56 (88)

0.1

40

0.43^a (17)

0.02^a (01)

0.00^a (00)

0.45^a (18)

0.2

32

0.34^a (11)

0.09^a (03)

0.00^a (00)

0.43^a (14)

0.3

39

0.41^a (16)

0.03^a (01)

0.00^a (00)

0.44^a (17)

Ocimum basilicum

Tween-80 2%

158

0.52 (82)

0.04 (06)

0.00 (00)

0.56 (88)

0.025

40

0.32^a (13)

0.00^a (00)

0.00^a (00)

0.32^a (13)

0.05

40

0.50^a (20)

0.05^a (02)

0.00^a (00)

0.55^a (22)

0.1

40

0.30^a (12)

0.02^a (01)

0.00^a (00)

0.32^a (13)

Rosmarinus officinallis

Tween-80 2%

158

0.52 (82)

0.04 (06)

0.00 (00)

0.56 (88)

0.1

40

0.45^a (18)

0.10^a (04)

0.00^a (00)

0.55^a (22)

0.2

40

0.35^a (14)

0.02^a (01)

0.00^a (00)

0.37^a (15)

Satureja montana

Tween-80 2%

158

0.52 (82)

0.04 (06)

0.00 (00)

0.56 (88)

0.05

37

0.68^a (25)

0.08^a (03)

0.00^a (00)

0.76^a (28)

0.1

33

0.45^a (15)

0.06^a (02)

0.00^a (00)

0.51^a (17)

Urethane

Distilled water

40

0.30 (12)

0.03 (01)

0.00 (00)

0.33 (13)

5 mM

40

2.53^d (101)

0.65^d (26)

0.27^c (11)

3.45^d (138)