| Health assessment | Mean (S.D.) | ||||
| Session 1 | Session 2 | Session 3 | Session 4 | Session 5 | |
| Introduction and patient identification |
|
|
|
|
|
| Year 2 | 0.66 (0.57) | 1.58 (0.35) | 1.59 (0.31) | 1.69 (0.35) | 1.71 (0.29) |
| Year 3 | 0.92 (0.46) | 1.30 (0.40) | 1.62 (0.43) | 1.53 (0.45) | 1.17 (0.75) |
| Independent samples t-test | t = −2.264 P = 0.026 | t = 3.352 P = 0.001 | t = −0.328 P = 0.744 | t = 1.921 P = 0.058 | t = 4.109 P = 0.000 |
| Symptom assessment |
|
|
|
|
|
| Year 2 | 0.74 (0.32) | 0.71 (0.59) | 1.00 (0.36) | 1.49 (0.28) | 1.62 (0.22) |
| Year 3 | 1.13 (0.33) | 0.60 (0.33) | 1.20 (0.28) | 1.04(0.44) | 1.33 (0.48) |
| Independent samples t-test | t = −5.497 P = 0.000 | t = 1.456 P = 0.149 | t = −2.781 P = 0.149 | t = 5.367 P = 0.000 | t = 3.381 P = 0.001 |
| Physical examination |
|
|
|
|
|
| Year 2 | 0.95 (0.24) | 1.21 (0.34) | 1.14 (0.49) | 1.26 (0.41) | 1.60 (0.23) |
| Year 3 | 0.60 (0.26) | 0.76 (0.33) | 0.86 (0.46) | 0.96 (0.26) | 1.27 (0.46) |
| Independent samples t-test | t = 6.437 P = 0.000 | t = 6.113 P = 0.000 | t = 2.670 P = 0.009 | t = 3.977 P = 0.000 | t = 3.871 P = 0.000 |
| Patient education |
|
|
|
|
|
| Year 2 | 0.40 (0.38) | 0.67 (0.47) | 0.61 (0.51) | 1.16 (0.48) | 1.45 (0.36) |
| Year 3 | 0.36 (0.33) | 0.79 (0.43) | 0.34 (0.49) | 0.44 (0.52) | 1.10 (0.48) |
| Independent samples t-test | t = 0.465 P = 0.643 | t = −1.174 P = 0.244 | t = 2.398 P = 0.019 | t = 6.576 P = 0.000 | t = 3.733 P = 0.000 |
| History inquire |
|
|
|
|
|
| Year 2 | 1.53 (0.56) | 1.15 (0.46) | 1.29 (0.60) | 1.10 (0.50) | 1.16 (0.54) |
| Year 3 | 0.90 (0.54) | 0.68 (0.36) | 0.63 (0.45) | 0.91 (0.39) | 1.06 (0.29) |
| Independent samples t-test
| t = 5.149 P = 0.000 | t = 5.119 P = 0.000 | t = 5.576 P = 0.000 | t =1.983 P = 0.051 | t = 1.180 P = 0.242 |
| Communication |
|
|
|
|
|
| Year 2 | 0.70 (0.32) | 0.76 (0.18) | 0.86 (0.25) | 1.06 (0.25) | 1.23 (0.34) |
| Year 3 | 0.57 (0.20) | 0.69 (0.33) | 0.69 (0.28) | 0.67(0.48) | 0.91 (0.35) |
| Independent samples t-test | t = 2.289 P = 0.025 | t = 1.326 P = 0.189 | t = 2.930 P = 0.004 | t = 4.326 P = 0.000 | t = 4.246 P = 0.000 |
| Overall score |
|
|
|
|
|
| Year 2 | 0.80 (0.12) | 1.00 (0.13) | 1.08 (0.25) | 1.36 (0.25) | 1.47 (0.20) |
| Year 3 | 0.79 (0.12) | 0.79 (0.25) | 0.98 (0.29) | 0.97 (0.23 | 1.13 (0.42) |
| Independent samples t-test | t = 0.104 P = 0.918 | t = 4.743 P = 0.000 | t = 1.737 P = 0.086 | t = 7.376 P = 0.000 | t = 4.604 P = 0.000 |