Variable

Description

Mean

Std.

Endogenous variable: ordinal preferences of public acceptance to CC reform

ACC

1) Well accepted (N=153; 9.32%)

2) Accepted (N=880; 53.63%)

3) Not accepted (N=545; 33.23%)

4) Not accepted at all (N=63; 3.84%)

2.316

0.693

Exogenous variables

CG

Charge scenarios; numerical (10,000 IDR)

1.811

1.064

APR

Appropriateness of CC adoption; numerical

0.0477

0.105

REC

Recognition effect of CC; numerical

0.0471

0.100

CDC

Car dependency; numerical

0.0350

0.111

APC

Awareness of problem of cars; numerical

0.0268

0.067

DEC

Doubts about effect of CC; numerical

0.0442

0.068

LD

Dummy; 1 if licensed driver, 0 otherwise

0.713

0.453

PV

Dummy; 1 if used private mode (besides car) ³ 3days/week

0.239

0.427

FV

Frequency of visiting CBDs (days/week)

2.227

1.422

MU

Dummy, 1 used private mode, 0 otherwise

2.590

1.617

FC

Frequency of using car to enter city centers (days/week)

3.321

1.605

AG

Age, dummy variable with 1 ³ 40 years, 0 otherwise

0.135

0.342

PE

Professional employment, dummy 1 if professional, 0 otherwise

0.697

0.460

TE

Monthly transport expenditure (million IDR)

0.988

0.783