No

Barriers

Description

B1

Micro barriers

B1.1

Space constraint

Huge aperture area of dish creates space crunch for firms.

B1.2

Geographical reasons

Solar devices may not be equally efficient in all areas.

B1.3

High upfront costs

High initial capital costs as compared to conventional technologies.

B1.4

Low scale of technology

Low production volume of energy compared to the needs of firm.

B1.5

Skepticism on performance efficiency

Psychological costs are high when there is lack of network externalities and positive feedbacks.

B2

Meso barriers

B2.1

High transaction costs

Costs of identifying, assessing and observing them become costly.

B2.2

Cost of staff replacement and training

Costs on training and bringing up a new technical labor force.

B2.3

Management norms on capital budget

Low priority given to investment in unproven technologies.

B2.4

Technical skills and staff awareness

Lack of awareness on renewable and energy efficient technologies.

B2.5

No incentive for energy savings

Lack of incentive within the firm for energy cost reduction.

B2.6

Lack of energy and environmental policy in firm

Absence of energy and environmental policies which help to look for alternate technologies.

B3

Macro Barriers

B3.1

Credit and soft loan availability

Banks discourage credit and soft loans given to unproven technologies.

B3.2

Business market uncertainty

Market attitude towards new technologies when standard technologies are available.

B3.3

Lack of clarity on carbon credits

Uncertainty and tiring procedures on carbon credits create confusion.

B3.4

Uncertainty about subsidy

Policy uncertainty on subsidy given to this technology.