Dependent variable

Models

JS

TI

JP

M1: Null model

Intercept

γ00

3.35**

2.46**

5.47**

D (NP)

432.65 (2)

479.11 (2)

496.48 (2)

M2: Random coefficient regression model (Increase control variables of the level 1)

Q01

γ10

−0.02

−0.06

−0.09

Q02

γ20

0.11

0.02

0.10

Q03

γ30

−0.02

−0.01

−0.09

Q04

γ40

−0.14**

−0.06

0.08

Q05

γ50

0.19**

0.04

0.02

Q06

γ60

−0.05

−0.09

0.20+

D (NP)

417.33 (9)

474.42 (9)

466.90 (9)

Δχ2 (Δdf)

15.32 (7)*

4.69 (7)

29.56 (7)**

M3: Random coefficient regression model (Increase independent variable of the level 1)

JS

γ70

−0.67**

0.34**

D (NP)

389.45 (12)

425.32 (12)

Δχ2 (Δdf)

84.97 (5)**

41.58 (5)**

M4: Model of Intercept as results (Increase control variables of the level 2)

GC

γ01

0.00

0.24

1.15**

GJC

γ02

0.00

−0.15

0.61*

GTS

γ03

0.93**

−0.28

−0.41

D (NP)

397.80 (12)

387.06 (15)

416.45 (15)

Δχ2 (Δdf)

19.53 (5)**

2.39 (3)

8.87 (3)*

M5: Model of slope as results (Increase the hierarchical interactive items)

GC × JS

γ71

−0.47*

0.54*

D (NP)

383.38 (16)

412.60 (16)

Δχ2 (Δdf)

3.68 (1)+

3.85 (1)*