n

OR

Std. Err.

P-value

IC à 95%

Age (years)

<50

64

2.71428

2.58536

0.294

[0.42 - 17.55]

[50 - 75[

239

3.85073

3.55870

0.145

[0.63 - 23.56]

≥75

17

4.87499

5.25110

0.141

[0.59 - 40.26]

Male sex

178

1.70679

0.43080

0.03

[1.05 - 2.77]

Socio-economical level

High

26

0.38541

0.16831

0.029

[0.16 - 0.91]

Middle

145

0.71098

0.18512

0.19

[0.43 - 1.18]

Comorbidities

Hypertension

270

7.28073

2.44842

<0.001

[3.77 - 14.07]

Dyslipidemia

73

1.85229

0.59272

0.054

[0.99 - 3.47]

Duration > 5 yrs

185

1.00788

0.00166

<0.001

[1.04 - 1.10]

HbA1c > 7%

259

0.89600

0.28337

0.730

[1.48 - 4.53]

Complications

Microangiopathy

265

7.33

2.37329

<0.001

[3.89 - 13.89]

Macroangiopathy

63

1.80

0.6107

0.082

[0.92 - 3.50]

None

46

0.156

0.06612

<0.001

[1.48 - 4.53]

Treatment

OAD

199

0.35

0.09978

<0.001

[0.20 - 0.61]

Insulin

115

1.22992

0.31807

0.424

[0.74 - 2.04]

BSRA

203

0.82512

0.72634

<0.001

[0.71 - 0.90]

Ica

141

0.97475

0.50605

0.008

[0.19 - 0.98]

Diuretics

61

0.37057

0.44726

0.34

[0.72 - 2.60]