Low back pain (n = 33) | Before | After | p value |
Pain, VAS (0 - 10) | 6.1 ± 1.5 | 4.3 ± 2.7 | 0.0008 |
Physical condition, VAS (0 - 10) | 5.8 ± 1.6 | 3.8 ± 2.6 | 0.0012 |
Joint stiffness, VAS (0 - 10) | 4.9 ± 2.5 | 3.9 ± 2.9 | 0.164 |
Evaluation of the benefit (−1 to +3) |
| 1.24 ± 1.20 |
|
Effect on the quality of life (−1 to +3) |
| 1.13 ± 1.15 |
|