Minor group

Major group

North Dakota

Model type

ARIMA (0, 1, 0) (0, 1, 1)s

ARIMA (2, 1, 0) (1, 0, 0)s

ARIMA (2, 1, 0) (1, 0, 0)s

AR (1)

N/A

−0.03 (0.10)

−0.14 (0.10)

AR (2)

N/A

0.19* (0.11)

0.20* (0.11)

SAR (12)/SMA (12)

0.86*** (0.14)

0.69*** (0.11)

0.72*** (0.10)

No. of Obs.

121

89

97

MAE

53133

313431

347598

R2

0.959

0.996

0.996

Ljung-Box χ2 test for error autocorrelation

No at 5%

No at 5%

No at 5%

ADF test for trend

No at 1%

No at 1%

No at 1%

SDF test for trend

No at 1%

No at 1%

No at 1%