Total N

(%)

Diabetes%

OR

95% CI

p value

Sex

Men

Women

1.834

1.938

45.50

54.50

2.16

0.75

2.94

1

1.44 5.88

0.0031

Age groups (years)

≤34

35 - 44

45 - 54

55 - 64

1.098

921

683

1.070

26.78

23.77

18.16

31.29

0.43

0.66

1.73

2.56

1

1.52

4.05

6.06

0.336 6.87

1.036 15.84

1.640 22.36

0.0067

Education

None

Primary school

Secondary school

University

2.322

969

390

91

68.29

23.11

7.69

0.91

0.98

1.61

4.16

2.81

1

1.65

4.36

2.91

0.70 3.85

1.73 11.01

0.92 9.20

0.0088

Regions

Plateau

Atlantique

Alibori

Zou

Littoral

Mono

Oueme

Couffo

Collines

Borgou

Atacora

Donga

226

491

243

361

330

169

416

333

357

374

311

161

7.16

13.77

9.64

10.36

1.97

11.18

6.07

14.22

9.36

4.29

4.50

7.47

1.72

0.61

1.16

1.07

3.54

0.43

0.55

1.53

2.65

2.32

1.45

2.37

1

0.41

0.80

0.73

2.49

0.29

0.37

1.05

1.85

1.61

1.19

1.65

0.08 2.091

0.17 3.56

0.12 4.63

0.73 8.492

0.03 2.750

0.07 2.01

0.24 4.69

0.51 6.68

0.44 5.94

0.29 4.86

0.37 7.34

0.0804

Location

Urban

Rural

1.316

2.456

17.58

82.42

3.07

1.03

1

0.33

.168.6412

0.0012

Occupation

Public service workers

Private service workers

Self employed

Apprentice

Student

Housewives

Retired

Unemployed

Others

133

128

2.956

12

49

354

75

33

32

3.06

1.94

82.57

0.31

0.88

8.48

1.52

0.46

0.77

5.16

2.44

1.22

0.00

0.00

0.09

5.95

1.56

9.06

1

0.46

0.23

1

1

0.01

1.16

0.29

1.82

0.06 3.346

0.07 0.73

0.00 0.08

0.22 6.19

0.027 3.03

0.43 7.80

0.0000

BMI Status

Normal

overweight

Obese

2.582

815

375

72.51

20.00

7.51

0.66

3.06

3.92

1

4.72

6.09

2.41 9.23

2.73 13.58

0.0012

Abdominal obesity

Yes

No

728

3.044

17.06

82.94

2.80

1.10

2.60

1

1.37 4.92

0.0040

Hypertension

Yes

No

1.150

2.622

0.2952

0.7048

0.0274

0.0082

3.40

1

1.77 6.53

0.0003