IEEE Test System

No. of Optimal PMUs

% of Additional PMUs compared with original placement

Additional PMU Placement Location considering critical buses

Normal Operating Condition

More weight age to critical PMUs

14

4

6

50%

1 4

30

10

14

40%

5 8 12 16 22

57

17

26

53%

4 7 11 21 23 30 33 34 42

118

32

51

59%

4 6 8 18 32 46 54 57 58 78 83 88 96 100 106 108 111 112 117