IEEE System

PMU location

Resources available to the attacker

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

N_min

Ψ₁

N_min

Ψ₂

N_min

Ψ₃

N_min

Ψ₄

N_min

Ψ₅

14

2, 7, 10, 13

_

_

1

2

_

_

_

_

2

2, 13

30

1, 2, 6, 10, 11, 12,

15, 19, 25, 29

1

10

2

6, 10

3

6, 10,

25

4

6, 10,

12, 15

5

6, 10, 12, 15,

19

57

2, 6, 12, 19, 22,

25, 27, 32, 36,

39, 41, 45, 46,

49, 51, 52, 55

2

6, 41

3

6,

32,

41

5

6, 22,

32, 41,

46

7

6, 12,

22, 32,

41, 49,

55

9

6, 12, 22, 32,

36, 39, 41,

49, 55

118

1, 5, 9, 12, 15,

17, 21, 25, 28,

34, 37, 40, 45,

49, 52, 56, 62,

64, 68, 70, 71,

76, 77, 80, 85,

87, 91, 94, 101,

105, 110, 114

3

56, 105, 110

6

49,

56,

80,

85,

105,

110

10

5, 12,

17, 49,

56, 80,

85,

105,

110

13

5, 12,

15, 17,

34, 37,

40, 49,

56, 80,

85,

105, 110

16

5, 12, 15, 17,

34, 37, 40,

45, 49, 56,

62, 80, 85,

94, 105, 110