2nd + 3rd
1st + 4th
∂ i ∂ j ∇ j ξ i − ∂ i ∂ i ∇ j ξ j = ∂ i ∇ j ( ∂ j ξ i − ∂ i ξ j )
∂ i ∂ j ∇ i ξ j − ∂ i ∂ i ∇ j ξ j
Exchange of i and j in the first term
= ∂ j ∂ i ∇ j ξ i − ∂ i ∂ i ∇ j ξ j = ∂ i ∇ j ( ∂ j ξ i − ∂ i ξ j )
or
= ∂ i ∇ j ( ∂ j ξ i − ∂ i ξ j )