Study

Sample Size

Tumor Type

Duration of Follow-Up

Number (%) with Cataract at End of Follow-Up

Predictors of Cataract after Treatment

Collaborative Ocular Melanoma Study Group 2007 [46]

532 patients

Choroidal melanoma randomized to iodine-125 brachytherapy

5 years

362/568 (68%) with cataract at 5 years, 49 (9%) with cataract surgery

Radiation dose

Sagoo et al. 2007 [10]

37 patients

Circumpapillary choroidal melanoma

Mean 52 months, median 46 months

10/37 (27.0%)

--

Sagoo et al. 2008 [11]

141 patients

Juxtapapillary choroidal melanoma overhanging optic disc

Mean 56 months

66/141 (46.8%)

--

Correa et al. 2009 [43]

120 patients

Choroidal melanoma treated with iodine-125 brachytherapy

--

31.6%

--

Gunduz et al. 2010 [12]

24 patients

Choroidal melanoma treated with ruthenium brachytherapy alone

--

2/24 (8.3%)

--

Finger et al. 2011 [47]

208 phakic patients

Uveal melanoma treated with palladium 103

Mean 39.8 months

76/282 (27.0%)

Age, higher radiation dose

Newman et al. 2011 [15]

50 patients

Subfoveal choroidal melanomas with ≥6 months of follow-up

Median 54 months

22% of 46 patients

--

Finger et al. 2012 [16]

24 patients

Choroidal melanomas within 1.5 mm of optic disc treated with slotted radiotherapy

Mean 23 months

1/18 (5.5%)

--

Berry et al. 2013 [17]

82 patients

Medium sized choroidal melanomas

Median 46.8 months

26/82 (31.7%)

--

Marconi et al. 2013 [31]

94 patients

Choroidal melanoma treated with ruthenium brachytherapy

Median 39 months

16%

--

Krema et al. 2013 [38]

30 patients

Posterior tumor margin 0 - 2.5 mm from optic disc

62%

--

Semenova et al. 2014 [20]

47 patients

T3 or T4 sized choroidal melanomas treated with palladium brachytherapy

Median 47 months

16/47 (36%)

--