Group

Sham

(n = 6)

Model

(n = 6)

Prevention

(n = 6)

Cornus officinalis

Total Glycosides

(n = 6)

Cornus

polysaccharides

(n = 6)

IVSs

2.56 ± 0.38

2.83 ± 0.20

2.52 ± 0.26

2.77 ± 0.17

2.64 ± 0.26

IVSd

1.48 ± 0.15

1.45 ± 0.12

1.45 ± 0.07

1.50 ± 0.09

1.39 ± 0.12

PWs

2.73 ± 0.25

2.76 ± 0.12

2.72 ± 0.19

2.69 ± 0.16

2.70 ± 0.18

PWd

1.42 ± 0.15

1.40 ± 0.15

1.39 ± 0.10

1.46 ± 0.11

1.40 ± 0.09

LVDs

3.02 ± 0.27

5.66 ± 0.27^a

4.74 ± 0.30^ab

5.00 ± 0.17^ab

4.94 ± 0.16^ab

LVDd

5.55 ± 0.17

6.74 ± 0.20^a

5.97 ± 0.11^ab

5.91 ± 0.18^ab

6.04 ± 0.14^ab

LVESV

0.05 ± 0.17

0.19 ± 0.03^a

0.14 ± 0.03^ab

0.16 ± 0.03^a

0.17 ± 0.05^a

LVEDV

0.30 ± 0.04

0.60 ± 0.04^a

0.46 ± 0.05^ab

0.48 ± 0.05^ab

0.45 ± 0.03^ab

FS

58.80 ± 1.41

21.33 ± 1.93^a

41.48 ± 1.40^ab

52.72 ± 3.08^abc

42.68 ± 3.30^abd

EF

91.88 ± 1.02

63.42 ± 4.40^a

84.75 ± 4.78^ab

82.23 ± 3.86^ab

73.97 ± 3.45^abcd