Outcomes | ||||||
Hypertension | Diabetes mellitus type II | Obesity | ||||
Study name | Reference | Risk factors | Men | Women | Both sexes | Both sexes |
(40 a 75 years) | (25 a 55 years) | (25 a 55 years) | (15 - 41 years) | |||
―Birth Weight and Adult Hypertension, Diabetes Mellitus, and Obesity in US Men. | 36 | Bajo peso (2500 g or less) | 1.26 (95% CI, 1.11 - 1.44) | 1.43 (95% CI, 1.31 - 1.56) | 1.75 (95% CI, 1.51 - 2.03) | NA |
―Birth Weight and Adult Hypertension and Obesity in Women. | 37 | |||||
―Infant-feeding patterns and cardiovascular risk factors in young adulthood: data from five cohorts in low- and middle-income countries. | 37 | Breastfeeding (at least once in life) | NA | NA | 0.76 (95% CI, 0.59 - 0.98) |