Configuration

3d¹4s²4p¹

3d²4s¹4p¹

3d³4p¹

3d²4s¹5p¹

3d³5p¹

F.V. C.C

F.V. C.C

Eav

121463^f

80,172 (23)

52,332 (15) 50,535

119953^f

93789 (22)

F² (3d, 3d)

62,803 (144) 62,803^a

56,187 (70) 56,652

63419^f

57493^f

F⁴ (3d, 3d)

39,639 (227) 39,299

33,419 (159) 35,212

39715^f

35775^f

F² (3d, np)

14228^f

16,167 (101) 14,685

11,842 (82) 11,471

3150^f

3161^f

G¹ (3d, np)

5002^f

6011 (110) 4855

5507 (39) 4928

3662^f

1173^f

G³ (3d, np)

4472^f

3697 (267) 5402

2239 (129) 3961

964^f

1028^f

G¹ (4s, np)

34,041 (114) 31,226

1054^f

G² (3d, 4s)

7694 (217) 11,629

8668^f

ζ_3d

236^f

206 (13) 206

168 (10) 176

208^f

179^f

ζ_np

363^f

332 (37) 275

259 (23) 204

76^f

66^f