Region

NDCs

2005 CO2-e Mt or t/$1000

Other Features

Expected CO2-e

Type/Base

Reduction

USA

ABS 2005

26% - 28% by 2025

6600

Alternative 2030 target (announced April 2021) are tested in Accelerated Actions.

36% in 2030

EUR

ABS 1990

55% by 2030

5720 for EU-28 (1990)

EUR in EPPA includes EU-27 plus U.K., Croatia, Norway, Switzerland, Iceland and Liechtenstein. Alternative 2030 target (55% without offsets) is tested in Accelerated Actions.

45%

CAN

ABS 2005

30% by 2030

820

Mainly land use & forestry with 18% reduction in industrial. Alt. 2030 target (announced April 2021) tested in Accelerated Actions.

25%

JPN

ABS 2013

26% by 2030

1320 (2015)

2.5% LUCF. Nuclear = 20% - 22% of electric, solar/wind = 9%, also biomass. Assumes ITMOs. Target = 1.04b ton CO2-e. Alt. 2030 target (announced April 2021) tested in Accelerated Actions.

26%

ANZ

ABS 2005

26% - 28% by 2030

596

20%

BRA

ABS 2005

37% by 2025

2.19

45% of primary energy renewable by 2030; LUCF down 41% 2005-12.

35%

CHN

CO2 INT 2005

60% - 65% by 2030

2.55

CO2 peak by 2030, Non-fossil 20% of primary energy.

55%

KOR

BAU

37% by 2030

NA

25%

IND

INT 2005

30% - 36% by 2030

2.29

2.5 - 3.0 b tons CO2 from forests. 40% non-fossil electric. Assumes un-specified financial assistance.

30%

IDZ

BAU

29% by 2030

NA

Role of LUCF (63% of current emissions) not clear. Industrial emissions increase.

30%

MEX

BAU

25% by 2030

NA

22% of CO2, 51% of BC, Intensity reduction of 40% 2013-2030.

25%

RUS

ABS 1990

25% - 30% by 2030

3530

Reduction subject to “maximum accounting” from forests.

32%

ASI

BAU

NA

Malaysia 45% INT, Philippines 70% BAU, Singapore ABS 36%, Taiwan 50% BAU, Thailand 20% BAU.

10%

AFR

BAU

NA

Nigeria 45% BAU, South Africa 20% - 80% increase (ABS), limited information on other regions.

5%

MES

BAU

NA

Saudi & Kuwait actions only, Iran 15% BAU, UAE non-GHG actions

10%

LAM

BAU

NA

Argentina 15% BAU, Chile 35% INT, Peru 20% BAU, Colombia 20% BAU.

10%

REA

BAU

NA

Bangladesh 5% BAU, Pakistan reduction after unspecified peak, Sri Lanka 7% BAU, Myanmar & Nepal misc. actions.

10%

ROE

BAU

NA

Azerbaijan 13% BAU, Kazakhstan 15% 1990, Turkey 21% BAU, Ukraine 40% BAU.

10%