Determinant of Professional Stress

Code

Source

1

Unclear objective

Objective

Semmer (2007)

2

Excessive time pressure

Time pressure

Semmer (2007)

3

Unachievable deadline

Deadline

Turnage & Spielberger (1991) ; University of Cambridge (2014)

4

Long work hour

Work hour

Sethi et al. (2004) ; Uehata (1991) ; University of Cambridge (2014)

5

Work overload

Overload

Sethi et al. (2004) ; Semmer (2007) ; University of Cambridge (2014)

6

Fast work

Fast

Sethi et al. (2004) ; Major et al. (2002)

7

Less freedom

Freedom

University of Cambridge (2014) ; Canadian underwriter (2004)

8

Inadequate support

Support

Semmer (2007)

9

Workplace harassment

Harassment

Semmer (2007)

10

Friction

Friction

University of Cambridge (2014) ; Friedman et al. (2000)

11

Pressure for un-ethical conducts

Ethics

Ulrich et al. (2007) ; Glicken (2013)

12

Insufficient compensation package

Compensation

Canadian underwriter (2004)

13

Family pressure

Family

Major et al. (2002) ; Canadian underwriter (2004)

14

Possibility of life threat

life threat

Zakaria & Azad (2009)

15

Insecure job climate

Job security

Semmer (2007) ; University of Cambridge (2014)