Socio-demographic characteristics that predict good knowledge† | Crude OR | Adjusted OR (95% CI) | p-value |
Occupation |
|
|
|
Pharmacist | 3.40 | 2.11 (1.21 - 3.24) | 0.005 |
Pharmacy technicians | 1.37 | 0.87 (0.46 - 2.73) | 0.17 |
Trained Pharmacy assistants | 1.82 | 0.98 (0.37 - 2.19) | 0.07 |
Doctors | 3.21 | 1.90 (1.23 - 4.13) | 0.005 |
*PPMV |
|
|
|
Other drug handlers (nurses, laboratory attendants) |
|
|
|
Educational level |
|
|
|
*Secondary education or less | 1.29 |
|
|
Post-secondary qualification lower than bachelor’s degree | 1.53 | 0.34 (0.19 - 2.02) | 0.13 |
Bachelor’s degree | 2.74 | 1.15 (0.59 - 4.14) | 0.01 |
Master’s degree | 2.32 | 1.06 (0.61 - 3.95) | 0.01 |
PhD degree | 2.07 | 1.53 (0.46 - 3.72) | 0.04 |
Year of experience (Years) |
|
|
|
*≤1 | 1.10 |
|
|
2 - 5 | 1.31 | 0.90 (0.47 - 2.10) | 0.10 |
6 - 10 | 3.42 | 1.21 (0.75 - 4.53) | 0.005 |
11 - 20 | 2.36 | 1.10 (0.91 - 3.87) | 0.01 |
21 - 30 | 1.41 | 1.25 (1.01 - 2.00) | 0.16 |
31 - 35 | 1.83 | 1.42 (1.28 - 2.93) | 0.07 |
Socio-demographic characteristics that predict positive Attitude†† | Crude OR | Adjusted OR (95% CI) | p-value |
Age group (Years) |
|
|
|
*<20 | 1.21 |
|
|
20 - 40 | 3.64 | 1.03 (0.86 - 4.26) | 0.01 |
41 - 60 | 2.71 | 1.18 (1.01 - 3.37) | 0.01 |
Gender |
|
|
|
*Male | 1.75 |
|
|
Female | 2.81 | 1.31 (0.91 - 3.76) | 0.01 |
Employment status |
|
|
|
*Self employed | 1.12 |
|
|
Employee (of hospital, pharmacy or PPMV) | 2.78 | 1.25 (0.79 - 3.38) | 0.01 |
Year of experience (Years) |
|
|
|
*<1 | 1.20 |
|
|
2 - 5 | 1.43 | 1.01 (0.72 - 2.11) | 0.15 |
6 - 10 | 2.77 | 1.93 (1.15 - 3.65) | 0.01 |
11 - 20 | 2.65 | 1.32 (1.12 - 3.83) | 0.01 |
21 - 30 | 1.98 | 1.41 (1.23 - 2.71) | 0.05 |
31 - 35 | 2.93 | 1.88 (1.50 - 3.61) | 0.01 |
Occupation |
|
|
|
Pharmacist | 2.84 | 1.93 (1.71 - 3.84) | 0.01 |
Pharmacy technicians | 1.67 | 1.21 (1.13 - 2.50) | 0.10 |
Trained Pharmacy assistants | 1.83 | 1.47 (1.21 - 2.84) | 0.07 |
Doctors | 2.71 | 1.39 (1.17 - 4.11) | 0.01 |
*PPMV | 1.16 |
|
|
Other drug handlers (nurses, laboratory attendants) | 1.92 | 1.48 (1.12 - 2.23) | 0.06 |