S. No | Staphylococcal species | Type of hemolysin | Disease pathology | Ref |
1 | Staphylococcus aureus | α, β, γ, δ | Sepsis | [9] |
2 | Staphylococcus auricularis | α | Weak or Moderate hemolysins associated with sepsis | [10] |
3 | Staphylococcus carnosus | Lack of hemolysins | - | [11] |
4 | Staphylococcus epidermidis | α, δ | CoNS species, plays a role in catheter-associated blood stream infections | [12] |
5 | Staphylococcus haemolyticus | α, δ | CoNS, associated with blood stream infections in Neonates | [10] |
6 | Staphylococcus hyicusintermedius | δ | Associated with bovine mastitis | [13] |
7 | Staphylococcus lugdunensis | δ | Common cause of Skin and soft tissue infections | [14] |
8 | Staphylococcus saprophyticus | α | Associated with uncomplicated urinary tract infections | [15] [16] |
9 | Staphylococcus sciuri | β, δ | Associated with mastitis in animal infections. In humans, it causes wound and soft tissue infections, abscess, boils, peritonitis, and endocarditis | [17] |
10 | Staphylococcus simulans | δ | Urinary tract & wound infections | [18] |
11 | Staphylococcus warneri | δ | Septic arthritis | [10] |