Variables | All participants n = 289 | BSSA n = 100 | Maghreb n = 189 | p |
Demographic characteristics |
|
|
|
|
Age, years | 29.8 ± 11.2 | 28.5 ± 10.7 | 30.4 ± 11.5 | 0.171 |
Gender |
|
|
| 0.121 |
Male, n (%) | 173 (59.9) | 65 (65.0) | 108 (57.1) | |
Female, n (%) | 116 (40.1) | 35 (35.0) | 81 (42.9) | |
Place of birth |
|
|
| <0,0001 |
SSA, n (%) | 99 (34.4) | 98 (98.0) | 1 (0,5) | |
Maghreb, n (%) | 189 (65.6) | 2 (2.0) | 187 (99.5) | |
Lifestyle characteristics |
|
|
|
|
Regular consumption of |
|
|
|
|
Fruits, n (%) | 162 (56.1) | 39 (39.0) | 123 (65.1) | <0.0001 |
Vegetables, n (%) | 225 (77.9) | 68 (68.0) | 157 (83.1) | 0.005 |
Fats, n (%) | 276 (95.3) | 93 (93.0) | 183 (96.8) | 0.201 |
Smoking/Alcohol |
|
|
|
|
Current smoker, n (%) | 18 (6.2) | 6 (6.0) | 12 (6.3) | 0.564 |
Excessive drinker, n (%) | 8 (2.8) | 2 (2.0) | 6 (3.2) | 0.436 |
Physical activity |
|
|
|
|
Active, n (%) | 203 (70.2) | 61 (61.0) | 142 (75.1) | 0.015 |
Inactive, n (%) | 86 (29.8) | 39 (39.0) | 47 (24.9) | 0.018 |
sedentary, n (%) | 87 (30.1) | 19 (29.0) | 58 (30.7) | 0.801 |