| High blood pressure (reference = “yes”) | |||||
Variables | Univariable analysis | Multivariable analysis | ||||
ORc | CI 95% | p | ORa | CI 95% | p | |
Age (ref = 18 - 29 years) |
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30 - 44 | 2.30 | [2.25 - 2.34] | <0.001 | 2.28 | [2.23 - 2.32] | <0.001 |
45 - 59 | 4.85 | [4.75 - 4.95] | <0.001 | 4.74 | [4.64 - 4.84] | <0.001 |
60 - 69 | 6.45 | [6.25 - 6.66] | <0.001 | 5.90 | [5.70 - 6.10] | <0.001 |
Sex female (ref = “male”) | 1.04 | [1.03 - 1.06] | <0.001 | 1.13 | [1.11 - 1.15] | <0.001 |
Urban residence place (ref = “rural”) | 1.36 | [1.34 - 1.38] | <0.001 | 1.26 | [1.24 - 1.28] | <0.001 |
South region (ref = “North region”) | 1.51 | [1.49 - 1.54] | <0.001 | 1.56 | [1.53 - 1.59] | <0.001 |
Level of education > Primary school (ref = “≤ Primary school”) | 0.7 | [0.7 - 0.8] | <0.001 | 0.97 | [0.95 - 0.98] | <0.001 |
Obese (ref = “No”) | 2.85 | [2.77 - 2.92] | <0.001 | 1.46 | [1.43 - 1.50] | <0.001 |
Professional occupation (ref = Employee) |
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Independent worker | 1.08 | [1.04 - 1.13] | <0.001 | 1.40 | [1.34 - 1.46] | <0.001 |
Unpaid | 0.77 | [0.74 - 0.80] | <0.001 | 1.31 | [1.24 - 1.36] | <0.001 |
Income > MGIS** (ref = “ | 1.24 | [1.22 - 1.27] | <0.001 | 1.09 | [1.07 - 1.11] | <0.001 |
Insufficient consumption of fruit and vegetables (ref = “No”) | 1.06 | [1.04 - 1.08] | <0.001 | 1.09 | [1.07 - 1.13] | <0.001 |
Physical activity < 600 MET/week (ref = “≥600 MET/week”) | 1.45 | [1.43 - 1.48] | <0.001 | 1.31 | [1.28 - 1.33] | <0.001 |
Capillary blood glucose ≥ 110 mg/l or under treatment (ref = “capillary blood glucose < 110 mg/l”) | 1.61 | [1.57 - 1.65] | <0.001 | 1.13 | [1.10 - 1.15] | <0.001 |
Total cholesterol ≥ 240 mg/l or under treatment for hypercholesterolemia (ref = “Total cholesterol < 240 mg/l”) | 2.39 | [2.30 - 2.47] | <0.001 | 1.64 | [1.59 - 1.70] | <0.001 |
Current Smokers, last 12 months (ref = “No”) | 1.09 | [1.06 - 1.10] | <0.001 |
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Alcohol excessive episodic drink*** (ref = “No”) | 0.98 | [0.95 - 1] | 0.023 |
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