Participants’ characteristics1 | All |
Age (year) | 56.1 ± 11 |
Female (%) | 73.5 |
Employment (%)2 |
|
No | 12.5 |
Retired | 37.5 |
Yes | 50 |
Education (%)3 |
|
Less than high school | 3.3 |
High school | 26.7 |
Some college (including associate degree) | 36.7 |
College and above | 33.3 |
BMI (Body Mass Index, kg/m2) | 36.7 ± 6.6 |
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg) | 137.2 ± 21.7 |
Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) | 83.4 ± 10 |
Obesity (BMI ≥ 30) (%) | 91.2 |
Drinking (%) |
|
Never | 28.1 |
Previously | 21.9 |
Current | 50 |
Current smoker (%) |
|
Never | 70.6 |
Previously | 26.5 |
Current | 2.9 |
Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) | 13.6 ± 7.6 |
Medication usage |
|
Hypertension (%) | 38.2 |
Hyperlipidemia (%) | 29.4 |
Diabetes (%) | 17.7 |