| Scores | Mean | Std.dev. | Min | Max |
| ABSDA | 0.040 | 0.038 | 0 | 0.296 |
| Independent variables | ||||
| INDEP | 0.270 | 0.163 | 0 | 0.777 |
| FAMILY | 0.240 | 0.186 | 0 | 0.714 |
| FEMALE | 0.140 | 0.152 | 0 | 0.666 |
| FOREIGN | 0.056 | 0.145 | 0 | 0.714 |
| DUALITY | 0.413 | 0.492 | 0 | 1 |
| BIG4 | 0.206 | 0.405 | 0 | 1 |
| LEV | 0.421 | 0.335 | 0 | 1.72 |
| ROA | −0.008 | 0.072 | −0.282 | 0.139 |
| SIZE | 4.667 | 1.771 | 0.624 | 9.759 |