Yearly average mass concentration of elements of PM2.5 (unit: Lg/m3)

Element

Brisbane, Australiaa

Gent, Belgiumb

Lisbon,

Portugalc

Birmingham,

UKd

Bangkok, Thailande

Beijing, Chinaf

Fe

198

240

470

187

891

1344

K

78

97

376

71.5

471

2583

Mn

3.85

8.1

7.06

6.40

22.5

110.6