S/n

Mediation

Stage

Hypotheses

Standard

Beta value

> 0.5; or ≥0.7

Critical Ratio (CR) the t-value ≥ 1.96

p-value

< 0.05

Remark

Decision

1

CP → OA

(Hypothesis 1)

There is no significant relationship between contingency planning and organisational adaptability.

0.78

3.14

0.000

Positive Significant

Not supported

2

BM → OA

(Hypothesis 2)

There is no significant relationship between benchmarking and organisational adaptability.

0.84

3.35

0.001

Positive Significant

Not supported

3

CIP → OA

(Hypothesis 3)

There is no significant relationship between continuous improvement processes and organisational adaptability.

0.75

2.75

0.000

Positive Significant

Not supported