Response maximum

Cooling

Normal temperature

Heat up

Limit value

Wheel/rail vertical force(kN)

95.72

94.75

95.98

170

Derailment coefficient

0.1257

0.122

0.1258

0.8

Wheel load reduction rate

0.268

0.2547

0.2672

0.6

Vertical acceleration(m/s²)

0.3676

0.3768

0.391

1.3