|
| Cluster | Cluster supply chain (CSC) |
| Trust | Non-extended trust based on region and relations | Can be extended trust based on the common interests |
| Cooperation | Spontaneous and unconscious cooperation | Active and conscious cooperation |
| Ability complementation | Generally complement each other | Closely complement each other |
| Organization degree | Low, loosely organized, high coordination cost, high information communication cost | High, closely organized, low coordination cost, low information communication cost |
| Learning efficiency | Low, blindness study, instable organization | High, specific learning, a clear chain of upstream and downstream |
| Innovation performance | Low, weak innovation incentives | High, strong innovation incentives |